All posts by Tony Cataldo

Review: Streamlight PolyTac

The Streamlight PolyTac is an extremely durable, high-power flashlight constructed from a very tough nylon polymer. It sells for about $40 and generates a 275 beam at 9,500 candelas. This light output should temporarily blind an attacker using either the high-beam or strobe modes. The front and read caps have a semi-aggressive pattern to make it an effective striking weapon. The grip areas are textured and easy to grip and it includes a nylon holster.

  • Construction: Extremely tough nylon polymer, tight/smooth threads, O-ring for water sealing, removable clip, extremely durable and can withstand a 3-meter drop (other Streamlights withstand 1-2 meter drops)
  • Size: Small enough for everyday carry (EDC), diameter is large enough to hold effectively, long enough to fit across your palm when gripped tightly, and fits a variety of weapon mounts
  • Waterproof: IPX7 waterproof to 1-meter for 30 minutes
  • Durability: Withstands 3-meter drop
  • Features: High/Strobe/Low modes with Ten-Tap programming to switch it to High/Low only or Low/High only
  • Batteries: Two CR123 batteries with 3-hour run time on high
  • Light Output: High: 275 lumens, 9,50 candelas, 3 hour run time
    Low: 14 lumens, 500 candelas, 65-hour runtime.
  • Beam Pattern: 41″ x 6″ at 3′ (Beam Scale)

If you want a very tough, bright, everyday carry flashlight then consider this one. I worked someone who dropped his PolyTac while riding his motorcycle at 40 MPH. His light had a few scuffs and one of the nubs on the tail was beveled a bit but the PolyTac worked fine. For me it was a tough call choosing between the PolyTac and the Streamlight 1L-1AA. The Polytac has slightly lower lumen output than the 1L-1AA but slightly higher candela output.

Review: Sawyer Zero PointTwo

The Sawyer Zero PointTwo water filter is one of the few that filters contaminants down to 0.02 microns. Most other filters filter down to 0.1 to 0.3 microns. While these “normal” filters are fine for most application they will NOT filter the ultra-small organisms that can live in extremely fouled water.

The Sawyer Zero PointTWO uses either gravity or a faucet adapter. The kit contains the filter, faucet adapter, and bucket fittings including a spade bit to drill the hole in the bucket. You need only a drill to assemble the bucket kit. The filter has a quick disconnect so that you can easily remove it for backflushing. The filter is sealed and you simply replace it when it wears out. It is rated at 100,000 gallons of water.

Normally you fill a bucket with water and the water flows downward through the filter and into a clean water container below. It normally takes about 20 minutes to filter about 3 gallon of water. The faucet adapter allows a greater volume of water to be filtered more quickly. This filter retails for about $140. You will also need to purchase a bucket and install the fittings yourself (easy to do).

Advantages

  • Affordable at $140 for 0.02 micron filtration
  • Filters up to 100,000 gallons
  • Cleaning is easy by backflushing
  • Simple design and very easy to use
  • Gravity feed or connect to faucet

Disdvantages

  • Gravity filtering is slower than pump filtering
  • The hook included with the filter never seems to stay attached
  • Requires frequent backflushing for dirty water

This is a very fine product that I use in my home. It is simple, affordable, and extremely effective. I believe that every home should have either the Sawyer Zero PointTWO or an MSR Guardian filter readily available. I use this filter routinely for filtering tap water to make it taste better.

Review: StreamLight ProTac HL4

The Streamlight ProTac HL4 is a durable, ultra high-power flashlight, that can use either disposable CR123 lithium batteries or 18650 rechargeable batteries (not included). At 8.6″ long and a head 2.4″ in diameter this is a large flashlight. The HL4 comes with four CR123 batteries and a heavy, and sells for about $100 (does NOT come with a holster). It does NOT include rechargeable batteries but can operate on two 18650 rechargeable batteries.
The HL4 has a poly covered machined aluminum body. This large tactical light generates a remarkable 2,200 lumens at 30,000 candelas. The front and rear have semi-aggressive strike bezels that would make an effective weapon. The body is easy and comfortable to grip especially with the poly cover.

  • Construction: The HL4 is machined from aircraft grade aluminum that has a poly cover and semi-aggressive striking bezels on both the head and tail. The threads are tight and smooth and sealed with an O-ring.
  • Size: The HL4 is large (8.6″ long) and would work well on a service belt.
  • Waterproof: The HL4 is rated at IPX7 waterproof.
  • Features: Has high, strobe, and low modes. You can also change the light mode using the Ten-Tap programming feature.
  • Batteries: This light can use either two rechargeable 18650 batteries or four CR123 lithium batteries. Three rails in side the body that allow it to use batteries of different diameters. Recharge the 18650 batteries using a separately available charger.
  • Light Output: (high) 2,200 lumens at 30,000 candelas for 1.75 hours, (medium) 600 lumens at 8,300 candelas for 4 hours, (low) 60 lumens at 8,000 candelas for 43 hours.

Advantages

This is an ultra high-power flashlight that can use either 18650, rechargeable batteries or CR123 batteries. Things I like about the HL4:

  • Built to use either rechargeable or disposable batteries. Some rechargeable lights cannot use alternate batteries. Consequently, if those lights lose power when you are in the field then you are stuck without a light. With the HL4 you can run on rechargeable batteries but use CR123s as a backup. I would never purchase a flashlight that could not use backup batteries.
  • You DO need a separate charger and 18650 batteries for this flashlight. You cannot directly charge the batteries in the flashlight.

Disadvantages

The ProTac HL4 is an excellent ultra high-power flashlight. My only issues with the flashlight are

  • Large size
  • Rechargeable batteries and charger sold separately
  • No case included
  • For heavy use the rechargeable batteries would have to be manually replaced — you cannot simply plug in the flashlight to recharge the batteries

Recommendations

If you are looking for a high-power tactical light then this is a good choice. This would be a good choice for first responders with the caveat being that the rechargeable batteries must be swapped when drained.

Streamlight Siege

The Streamlight Siege is just a good, solid product that is well constructed and does its job very well. The Siege sells for about $30-40 and runs on three D-cell batteries. When browsing in a store this might be a product that you would quickly pass by. It is more expensive than similar products and is not flashy. However, in my opinion, this is the product to purchase.

It has three white light modes and two red light modes:

  • Low white light: 33 lumens runs for 295 hours
  • Medium white light: 175 lumens runs for 70 hours
  • High white light: 340 lumens runs for 30 hours
  • High red light: 10 lumens runs for 235 hours (9.7 days)
  • Red flashing SOS mode for emergency signaling: 10 lumens runs 430 hours (17.9 days)

Press the power button to activate the light, and press again to move through the lighting modes. Press and hold the button to toggle between white light and red light modes. The lantern can be hung right-side up or upside down. The handle allows the lantern to be hung on the edge of tables, cords, or branches. You can remove the diffuser cover and hang the Siege upside down to provide more even lighting (works well inside tents).

The selling points for me with this lantern are the durability and the red light. The Siege is very durable and can easily withstand one meter drops onto concrete. It is IPX7 waterproof and can be submerged in water for 30 minutes and it floats. The red light can be used for emergency signaling. If you have car trouble you can put the Siege in red blinking mode to alert others. The flat areas on the main body help eliminate rolling and the square rubber feet on the base help it to not slip.

When I worked at an outdoors store I would routinely show this lantern to customers. They would be unimpressed since they can purchase a similar looking lantern for about $10. Then I would drop the Siege onto the hard floor (thin, carpet covered concrete). I would then say that in an emergency situation you need to the light to function even when subject to dropping and abuse. That would usually close the sale.

Conclusion

This is a larger, higher-output lantern is not flashy or gimmicky. It is just a bright, durable, effective, and affordable lantern. This product does one job and does it very well. If you need a smaller lantern then consider the Streamlight Siege AA.

Carabiner

Carabiners are strong metal loops with a spring-loaded gate. They are used for climbing, in safety-critical systems, and for securing items to your pack. Your pack should include at least one carabiner rated for climbing. Carabiners are used for a variety of purposes and come in a variety of shapes and formats.

Carabiner
Carabiner

This is a typical D-style carabiner. The numbers on the spine indicate the weight capacity in kiloNewtons. Only use carabiners that have a kN rating engraved on the spine. A kiloNewton is a force of gravity rating (not static weight) equivalent to 225 pounds (kN to Pound-Force Converter). Force equals mass times acceleration and these devices must absorb the force generated by a fall. You should also check and/or replace worn gear. The ratings are for the strength along the spine, the gate, and along the spine with the gate open. In this example the values are 24, 7, and 7 which means that this carabiner can hold 5,400 pounds along the spine and 1,575 pounds along the gate or with the gate open.

This is a symmetrical D-style carabiner. The D-style can generally hold more weight because the ropes concentrate the force close to the spine. O-style carabiners generally hold less weight because the ropes are farther from the spine. There are many other styles of carabiners designed for different climbing requirements.

Recommendations

Carabiners are useful for holding items on your pack. Many people use the wimpy version sold in many retail stores. These work for holding small, lightweight items but should NEVER be used for climbing or safety purposes. Climbing grade carabiners can hold your stuff but they can also do real work when required. I recommend the simple D-style carabiner that can hold at least 13 kN. I prefer the type that are smooth all the way around.

Additional Information

Types of Carabiners and What kn Ratings Mean

Review: Energizer TUF2AAPE

Energizer TUF2AAPE. This light is bright (250 lumens), durable (high impact plastic case), very affordable (about $16), and it uses 2 AA batteries. This is just a good, basic, bright, inexpensive light. The Energizer is IPX4 water resistant and will withstand a 7 meter drop (about 23′).

Advantages

  • Very tough and will withstand a 7 meter drop
  • Long battery life of 5 hours on high-power
  • Very long battery life of 50 hours on low-power
  • Very low cost

Disadvantages

  • Non-tactical light
  • Larger in size

The Energizer produces a more even beam that does NOT have an intense hotspot.

Couscous

This side dish is tasty and very fast and easy to make. I prefer the very small tri-color couscous because it cooks very quickly and it looks nice when finished.

Servings: 4; Total Time: 5 minutes; Prep Time: 2 minutes; Refresh Time: 5 minutes

Ingredients

2 cups Water
1 cup Couscous
2 tsp Chicken or Vegetable Bouillon
1 tsp Butter Powder
¼ tsp Sea salt
¼ tsp Parsley
Add an assortment of Thrive vegetables such as Onion, Carrots, Spinach, Red Bell Peppers, etc.

Directions

  1. Place water is saucepan and add all ingredients EXCEPT the couscous.
  2. Heat to boiling. As the water heats the THRIVE ingredients will hydrate.
  3. Add couscous to boiling water, stir, cover, remove from heat, and wait 5 minutes.

Rice Bowl

This quick and healthy meal takes about two minutes to make and requires only water and a microwave oven. I use one Pyrex bowl with a cover and one small plastic container. Use the Pyrex bowl to rehydrate and cook your meal.

This recipe uses about one rounded tablespoon of chicken or beef. One THRIVE pantry can contains about 23 rounded tablespoons of chicken or beef. This is enough chicken/beef to make over 3-weeks of rice bowl lunches.

Servings: 1; Prep Time: 2 minutes; Refresh Time: 20 minutes; Cook Time: 4 minutes

Ingredients (Pyrex Bowl)

Add these ingredients to the Pyrex bowl. Vary the ingredients as much as you like.

  • ⅛ cup, or one rounded tablespoon of THRIVE Shredded Beef, Pulled Pork, or Chicken
  • 1 tsp of THRIVE Chopped Onion
  • Add THRIVE vegetables — whichever ones that you like. I often use broccoli, cauliflower, spinach, carrots, red or black beans, corn, etc. Be creative and try different ingredient combinations.
  • Add a seasoning such as: (1) ½ tsp Sea salt + pepper (to taste), (2) powdered marinade or seasoning (amount will vary depending on the seasoning), or (3) BBQ (other other) sauce

Ingredients (Small Plastic Container)

In this contain add ½ cup of instant rice or potato flakes.

Directions

  1. Add about 1-1½ cups of hot water to the Pyrex bowl and leave it covered for at least 5 minutes. This step rehydrates the freeze-dried ingredients and will be used to cook and rehydrate the rice or potatoes later. You can use hot water from a coffee maker, microwave a cup of water, or use warm water and let the ingredients rehydrate for at least 15 minutes.
  2. Uncover the Pyrex bowl and microwave for 2 minutes. There will be excess water in the bowl.
  3. Add the instant rice or potatoes to the Pyrex bowl. Stir all ingredients, cover the Pyrex bowl, and allow it to rehydrate for at least 20 minutes (you can leave it longer). I did this step while on a work break and came back to it at lunch time.
  4. Remove the cover and microwave the bowl for 2 minutes.
  5. Put the cover pack on the bowl and let it sit for 2 minutes. This allows the ingredients to finish cooking and allows the water to absorb.
  6. Stir the contents, re-season as needed, and eat.

Lasagna Soup

Servings: 6; Total Time: 17 minutes; Prep Time: 2 minutes; Refresh Time: 15 minutes

Ingredients

2 tbsp Olive Oil
3 cloves Garlic
6 cups Water
¼ cup Thrive Chopped Onion
1 cup Thrive Ground Beef (Hamburger)
4 tsp Thrive Chicken Bouillon
3 tbsp Thrive Mixed Bell Pepers
¼ cup Thrive Tomato Powder
1 ¼ cup Thrive Tomato Dices
2 tsp Thrive Basil
¾ tsp Thrive Oregano
1 ½ tsp Thrive Italian Seasoning
1 tsp Sugar
1 ½ tbsp Thrive Parsley
8 Lasagne Noodles (leave out for glutan free)
1 cup Thrive Shredded Mozzarella Cheese
½ cup Thrive Parmesan Cheese

Directions

  1. Heat a pot and saute garlic and onion in olive oil with a touch of water.
  2. Add all ingredients except the lasagne noodles, mozzarella cheese, adn parmesan cheese.
  3. Once boiling break noodles into bite sized pieces and simmer until noodles are done.
  4. Just before removing from stove add both kinds of cheese and allow them to melt.
  5. Add salt and pepper to taste.
  6. Serve and enjoy!